Sunday, June 28, 2009
Prague Biennale
Charles Bridge and Zizkov Church
Pelicans and coat of arms
According to legend, in a time of famine a mother pelican would draw blood from her own chest and give the blood to her chicks. Thus the pelican symbol in Christianity symbolizes the sacrifice of Christ on the cross (because he gave his blood for others) as well as the Eucharist (because it represents Christ's blood and provides spiritual nourishment).
All manhole covers throughout the city as well as many street lamp bases are emblazoned with the Prague coat of arms.
Saturday, June 27, 2009
Church of Our Lady Before Tyn
This gorgeous gothic church towers over one side of the Old Town Square and its two spires dominate the Prague cityscape. interesting to note that the spires are asymmetrical. This is characteristic of the gothic architecture of the time and is a representation of both the masculine and feminine sides of the world.
And what a treat those magnificent doors were inside! Imagine walking through them. Perhaps a knight lies in wait on the other side? Examine the latch and fixtures. That's some kind of craftsmanship.
A little stroll about town
My Saturday stroll took me across Charles Bridge and over into the Zizkov area where I found a crumbling if elegant tenement with a gorgeous detail. Somehow the graffiti and the wood reinforcing the frame only seems to enhance the effect.
Charles Bridge was named for King Charles IV who had it built in the mid-15th C but it wasn't completed until many decades later. It wasn't until 1841 that alternate means of crossing the Vltava River were conceived so the bridge was a critical route connecting the Old Town, Prague Castle and adjacent areas. The bridge is decorated by some 30 early 18th C statues, most of them baroque.
David Cerny's "Shark" installation
Friday, June 26, 2009
Of puffing and poo
Conceding that the relationship may not extend beyond the narrow confines of my connect-the-dots mind, the Praguarazzi (what DO u call the people of Prague??!) certainly seem to love smoking and sidewalk dog poo.
OK, so maybe the latter is a wee (sorry...) bit more pooch-specific but the curling brown mounds are endemic in this town. Paris cleaned up its act, maybe someday Prague will too. And smoking...fully a third of the population smokes with no signs of kicking the habit. Vive la difference?
Don't be such a boar!
Ummm...just want to draw attention to the fact that I opted for the "tasteful" shot. Sadly, I was unable to get an angle from the other side that would've shown a butcher knife radiating out of the boar's ear!! We'll have to settle for the fork sticking out of his neck. Dedicated to all you vegetarians out there. Sick, twisted, love it...
Powder Tower
Olsany Cemetary
David Cerny Redux
Monument to Jan Žižka
Radio Free Europe
An innocusous looking office building? Maybe so, but it is home to Radio Free Europe which played a critical role in Cold War era Eastern Europe. Broadcasts were often banned in Eastern Europe and Communist authorities used sophisticated jamming techniques in an attempt to prevent citizens from listening to them. Polish Solidarity leader Lech Walesa and Russian reformer Grigory Yavlinsky would later recall secretly listening to the broadcasts despite the heavy jamming.
Radio Free Europe was developed out of a belief that the Cold War would eventually be fought by political rather than military means. RFE was created through the efforts of the National Committee for a Free Europe (NCFE), an organization that was formed in New York City in 1949 as a response to the growing number of refugees, many of them intellectuals, fleeing Soviet-occupied Eastern Europe. The committee was composed of powerful US citizens including a former ambassador, then CIA director Allen Dulles, Reader's Digest owner Dewitt Wallace and a prominent New York investment banker. Its mission was to support refugees and provide them with a useful outlet for their opinions and creativity whereupon Radio Free Europe (RFE) became the NCFE's greatest legacy.
Today, RFE is an independent international broadcast organization that provides news, information, and analysis to countries where non-state media are often limited or banned. RFE reaches 25 million listeners and readers in 20 countries including Russia, Iran, Afghanistan, Belarus, and Iraq.
Wednesday, June 24, 2009
Typical alchemical poultice
Typical of the products cooked in the alchemy kitchens of rudolf's labs was the following: 2 ounces of toads dried in the air and sun and reduced to powder, "the menstruum" of young girls, crystals of white arsenic, an ounce and a half of red arsenic, three drams of root of dittany, one dram of unpierced pearls, one dram of coral, one dram each of Eastern sapphire and Eastern emerald, two scruples of Eastern saffron. Several grains of musk could be added to provide a pleasant odour. Everything then had to be reduced to a fine powder, mixed together and added to rose water to make a paste. Then when the Sun and moon were in Scorpio or when the Moon was new, the paste had to be fashioned around an amulet and worn around the neck or close to the heart. This would not only preserve one from the plague but would make the body less susceptible to venereal or astral diseases. Rudolf was known to wear many such amulets and poison-drawing poultices. Freaky!
Change management

Change: the movement from one state to the next. It always comes at a price. As for the fall of the Communist regime and the transition toward a more middle ground social welfare state, it was clear who stood in the winning camp. However, there was a hidden price to pay and the people pay it still.
These are the sons and daughters of the Velvet Revolution who were either retired or were preparing to do so. Imagine having served the last few decades as a labourer, farmer, worker, all earning a preset wage, all equal in the eyes of the regime. No need to save - nor was there much opportunity to do so unless you were one of the privileged few, yet another oxymoron of the regime - for the state would provide through one's golden years.
Then along came 1989. The Berlin Wall fell and through all of east Europe, the shock waves were being felt of a Soviet rule under siege. The Velvet Revolution hit the Czechs that same year and before they knew it, Communism was a thing of the past and they were embracing a more Capitalistic way of living. The shadow side of that ray of hope was the seniors caught in the crossfire. Twenty years later, seniors still cannot eek out an existence from their pension cheques. Definitely a case of a generation falling through the cracks.
Intrigue in medieval Prague
Prague is a city obsessed with time and more specifically with instruments by which to measure the its passage. This passion dates back to the days of Rudolf II who inherited his interest from his father Maximillian II. Rudolf even tried his hand at watchmaking but proved a mediocre amateur at best.
Rudolf's interest tied in naturally with his passion for alchemy as astrology was a big part of the mix. Astrology was then defined as the observation of celestial bodies' effects on the Earth and its inhabitants. (Back then astrology and astronomy were pretty well inseparable.) Of course, a planet's comparative location was critical to an accurate representation of a person's moods and that planet's location was measured over time. Hence the importance of the astrological clock in the Old Town during the reign of King Charles.
The astrological clock's significance cannot fully be realized until one understands that it was designed according to the Roman Catholic Church's view that the planets travelled in circles as a sign of harmony of the cosmos and God's divine order. Copernicus' assertion that the Earth revolved around the sun brought cries of heresy from all corners of Catholicism. Astrologers (read budding scientists) were brought up on charges of blasphemy, heresy and witchcraft before the Roman Inquisition in the latter half of the 16th C and were burned at the stake if they failed to recant.
Phewwww, not only is geography destiny, but so is timing. Glad I live in these modern times...But I digress.
There has been some argument that the German astronomer Johannes Kepler may have stolen the priceless observation journals of his Danish mentor Tycho Brahe (immortalized here on the detail of a building in the Old Town) - Prague's most celebrated astronomer and adopted son - and poisoned him to buy his silence. Whatever Kepler did - or didn't do - Brahe and Kepler's heretical and ground-breaking theory that the Earth moved around the sun in an elliptical orbit laid the foundations for Newton's law of gravity 80 years later. Heady stuff...
The Old Jewish Cemetary
EU Presidency
Just a few minutes away from my pad is the Prague Planetarium, the zoo, Troja and a really cool man-made white water course where a world-wide kayaking slalom competition was held. Also, while I was away in Vienna this w/e, a ceremony celebrating the passing of the EU presidency from the Czechs to the Swedes was held on the Vltava river. The Czechs decided since they are well known for the quality of their beer, they would hand over a ceremonial keg to the new EU president. However, they wanted to do it on a boat...a boat that was too small for the keg...a boat that came perilously close to capsizing! What the EU must think, particularly in the wake of David Cerny's Entropa scandal...
Rudolf II again
More intriguing facts about Renaissance Habsburg ruler and Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II. Remember, this was the late 16th C when the lines between alchemy and science were but a mere blur. Rudolf was empassioned by the belief that man-made instruments could extend the limits of the human senses and artificially manipulate nature. Galileo's telescope was a good contemporary example. Alchemy was a sacred art, blending mystical religion and philosophy with medicine and chemistry. As the Holy Grail of alchemy, the pursuit of the Philosopher's Stone was a search for the Creator through his/her created works.
Rudolf boasted not only of the best art collection of his day, but also of the greatest alchemy lab in which armies of alchemists gathered from the far corners of Europe mixing potions bubbling away in alembics stoked by enormous furnaces and recreating centuries-old spells chanelling down the energy of the planets for the sake of protecting Rudolf from his enemies and to cure his bouts of melancholy (let's call a spade a spade: the dude was a manic depressive).
Tuesday, June 23, 2009
St. Stephen's Cathedral
The famous Stephensplatz and its cathedral. St. Stephens Cathedral (after which my brother was named) stands on the ruins of two earlier churches, the first being a parish church consecrated in 1147. And here is a detail from some other building. I guess it was fashionable way back then to wear a "balcony hat"!
Great pedestrian walkway
More on doors
Doors for days. Notice the carriage stop on either side of the doors (mostly on the other doors pix). They are everywhere in Prague and Barcelona as well. They were designed to prevent any damage to gates, doors and walls in the event that carriage drivers might cut their corners a little too tightly. And here is a lamp post detail.
Vienna Stadt Opera
The Vienna State Opera seems eager to embrace change. After falling victim to hard times and taking a few hit from WWII bombs, the people of Vienna rebuilt. As part of my casual stroll today, I happened upon a performance of Faust being projected onto a jumbotron screen before the building while a refreshments waited at the ready and a respectable crowd of fans made themselves comfortable on folding chairs and squares of carpet generously laid down by the Opera administration.
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